Relative Controllability and Ulam–Hyers Stability of the Second-Order Linear Time-Delay Systems

نویسندگان

چکیده

We introduce the delayed sine/cosine-type matrix function and use Laplace transform method to obtain a closed form solution IVP for second-order time-delayed linear system with noncommutative matrices A ?. also delay Gramian examine relative controllability linear/semi-linear time system. have obtained necessary sufficient condition of In addition, we conditions semi-linear time-delay Finally, investigate Ulam–Hyers stability

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Mathematics

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2227-7390']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/math11040806